Acute and chronic injuries are two categories of injuries distinguished by their duration and onset.
Acute injuries are typically sudden and occur as a result of a specific incident or trauma. They can result from accidents, falls, collisions, or sudden movements. Common examples include:
- Sprains
- Strains
- Fractures
- Dislocations
These injuries lead to immediate pain, swelling, and limited function in the affected area.
Chronic injuries develop gradually over time and often occur due to repetitive stress or overuse of a particular body part. Common examples include:
- Tendinitis
- Stress fractures
- Bursitis
- Repetitive strain injuries
Chronic injuries may initially present as mild discomfort or stiffness, which progressively worsens with continued activity. They are common in athletes and people engaged in repetitive or high-impact activities. Chronic injuries often need long-term management and lifestyle modifications to prevent exacerbation and promote healing.